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Escitalopram

By , About.com Guide

Updated February 01, 2011

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Also Known As:

Lexapro, Cipralex, Seroplex, Esertia

Use:

Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), and is used to treat major depression. SSRIs prevent serotonin from being reabsorbed into the nerve cells, which increases the amount of serotonin in the space between nerve cells. It's thought that low levels of serotonin can contribute to depression.

Dosage:

Dosages of 10mg, and sometimes 20mg, per day are most common.

Side Effects:

While escitalopram is generally considered safe to take, you should speak with your physician immediately if you notice signs of an allergic reaction, confusion, seizures, hallucinations, or lightheadedness. Other side effects might include changes in appetite, nausea, changes in sexual functioning, and headaches. If they are particularly bothersome, speak with your doctor -- he may need to adjust your medication.

Drug Interactions:

You should, of course, speak with your doctor about any medications you are taking. Other medications and herbal supplements for depression or anxiety can cause severe interactions, and should be avoided while you are taking escitalopram, unless otherwise prescribed by your doctor. Certain diet drugs, antibiotics, and over-the-counter pain relievers can also interact with escitalopram, and their use should be discussed with your physician.
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