While researchers are not certain of the exact cause of polycystic ovary syndrome, it is known that an imbalance of the endocrine system is responsible for many of the changes associated with the condition. Researchers are currently trying to identify if genetic abnormalities may be at fault. Most do believe there is a genetic link, although at this time it's not known exactly what that link may be.
Can a Child Be Diagnosed with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome?
Assuming that we are referring to a child as a young girl who has not reached puberty yet, it is unlikely that a diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome is appropriate. In most situations, girls who have not reached menarche yet would not experience the symptoms typical of PCOS, including irregular periods, abnormal hair growth and elevated androgens.
What is Puberty Like for Girls with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome?
In most situations, the start and progression of puberty in girls with polycystic ovary syndrome is no different than for girls without polycystic ovary syndrome. The tricky part is that symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome may start to appear, but are frequently confused with the normal signs of puberty.
How Does Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Change During Early Adulthood?
Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the most common hormonal syndromes affecting women of child-bearing age. Quite often, women are diagnosed in either adolescence or early adulthood.
Because polycystic ovary syndrome can affect your menstrual cycles by preventing ovulation, sometimes medications are required to help your body ovulate. Regular ovulation is key in helping you get pregnant, which can be a challenge if you have polycystic ovary syndrome. The good news is that there are a number of treatments available -- though you may need to seek the assistance of a fertility expert or reproductive endocrinologist.
Does Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Improve at Menopause?
At menopause, levels of hormones (such as estrogen and testosterone) fall as the ovaries begin to fail. Even though having polycystic ovary syndrome is related to elevated androgen levels, it is not uncommon for the androgen levels of a woman in menopause to still be above normal. Symptomatically, each woman’s experience with polycystic ovary syndrome is also different.
