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"Amenorrhea"

By Nicole Galan, RN, About.com

Updated: April 30, 2008

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by Meredith Shur, MD

Definition: Lack of a menstrual period. A woman may not get her period for an array of reasons. There are two types of amenorrhea, primary and secondary. Primary amenorrhea occurs when a woman does not get her first menstrual period before the age of 16 and is usually a result of physiological or endocrine disorders. Secondary amenorrhea occurs when a woman with previously normal cycles stops getting her period. Causes include menopause, chronic malnourishment as a result of poverty or anorexia, strenuous exercise and extreme stress. Whenever a woman’s period stops suddenly or unexpectedly for a prolonged period of time (not related to pregnancy), she should visit her doctor.

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